Hot milk cake is a simple yet iconic dessert that has withstood the test of time, with its origins tracing back to the Great Depression era. Known for its rich, moist texture and tender crumb, this hot milk cake recipe uses basic ingredients like milk, butter, eggs, and flour—items commonly found in most kitchens. Despite its simplicity, hot milk cake delivers a delicious result that pairs well with a variety of toppings, making it a versatile dessert for any occasion.
If you’re looking for an easy-to-make cake that brings both nostalgia and flavor to the table, this hot milk cake recipe is the perfect choice. Let’s dive into the details of how to make this timeless dessert!
Difficulty
Easy
Prep time
20 minutes
Cooking time
30 minutes
Total time
50 minutes
Servings
12 servings
The History of Hot Milk Cake
Hot milk cake gained popularity during the Great Depression, a period marked by financial hardship when home cooks had to get creative with limited resources. People needed to make the most of basic pantry staples, and this hot milk cake recipe was a prime example of how ingenuity in the kitchen could create something truly delightful. Its straightforward recipe, which includes eggs, flour, butter, sugar, and milk, allowed families to enjoy a sweet treat without requiring expensive or rare ingredients.
During these challenging times, recipes like this became staples in many households, and their simplicity has contributed to their lasting appeal.
Ingredients You’ll Need for Hot Milk Cake
Before we get into the step-by-step process, let’s go over the ingredients you’ll need to prepare the perfect hot milk cake recipe:
- 1 cup of whole milk
- Whole milk is ideal because its fat content contributes to the cake’s moistness and rich flavor. If you’re out of whole milk, you can use 2% milk, but the cake may not be quite as rich.
- 1/2 cup of unsalted butter
- Unsalted butter is preferred to control the salt content in the cake. If you only have salted butter, you can use it but reduce the amount of added salt.
- 2 cups of all-purpose flour
- All-purpose flour is the foundation of the cake. Sifting the flour will result in a lighter texture, as it helps break up any clumps and ensures a more even mixture.
- 2 teaspoons of baking powder
- Baking powder is responsible for giving the cake its rise and light texture. Make sure your baking powder is fresh for the best results.
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- Salt enhances the flavor of the cake by balancing out the sweetness.
- 2 cups of granulated sugar
- Sugar not only sweetens the cake but also contributes to its soft texture by interacting with the wet ingredients.
- 4 large eggs
- Eggs give the cake structure and moisture. For the best results, use eggs at room temperature, as they mix more easily with other ingredients.
- 1 1/2 teaspoons of vanilla extract
- Vanilla extract adds flavor to the cake. You can substitute this with almond extract if you prefer a different flavor profile.
Step-by-Step Hot Milk Cake Recipe
1. Heat the Milk and Butter
The first step in making this hot milk cake recipe is to heat the milk and butter together. This is what sets this cake apart from other basic cake recipes.
- Pour 1 cup of whole milk and 1/2 cup of unsalted butter into a small saucepan.
- Place the saucepan over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the butter melts and the milk begins to bubble gently.
Why is this step important? Heating the milk and butter allows the fat to emulsify with the dry ingredients more effectively, which leads to a softer, finer crumb in the final cake. The warm liquid also helps the cake rise more evenly as it bakes, creating a tender texture.
Once the butter has melted and the milk is hot, set the mixture aside to cool slightly while you prepare the other ingredients.
2. Prepare the Dry Ingredients
Next, you’ll need to sift together the dry ingredients to ensure the cake is light and airy.
- In a large bowl, sift 2 cups of all-purpose flour, 2 teaspoons of baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon of salt.
Pro tip: Sifting the flour isn’t just about removing lumps. It aerates the flour, allowing it to mix more evenly with the other ingredients, which leads to a softer cake. Avoid skipping this step if you want a perfectly fluffy hot milk cake!
3. Mix the Eggs and Sugar
In another bowl, combine the eggs and sugar. This step is crucial for incorporating air into the batter, which helps the cake rise.
- In a large bowl, beat 4 large eggs with 2 cups of granulated sugar using a hand mixer or stand mixer on medium-high speed for 3-4 minutes. The mixture should become pale and fluffy.
Why is beating the eggs and sugar important? This process traps air in the batter, helping to create a light, airy texture. Room-temperature eggs are key to this process because they whip up more easily than cold eggs.
4. Combine the Wet and Dry Ingredients
Now it’s time to mix everything together.
- Gradually add the dry ingredients (flour, baking powder, and salt) to the egg and sugar mixture, mixing on low speed. Be careful not to overmix—you want the flour just combined.
- Slowly pour in the heated milk and butter mixture while mixing on low speed. Continue to mix until the batter is smooth and well-combined.
- Finally, add 1 1/2 teaspoons of vanilla extract and stir gently.
Important: Don’t overmix the batter once the flour is added. Overmixing develops gluten, which can make the hot milk cake dense and chewy rather than soft and tender.
5. Bake the Hot Milk Cake
Now that your batter is ready, it’s time to bake your hot milk cake.
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (177°C).
- Grease a 9×13-inch baking pan with butter, oil, or non-stick spray. Alternatively, line it with parchment paper for easy removal.
- Pour the batter into the prepared pan, smoothing the top with a spatula to ensure an even surface.
- Bake for 28-32 minutes, or until the top of the cake is golden brown and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Pro tip: Avoid opening the oven door too early. Doing so can cause the cake to collapse in the center because of the sudden drop in temperature. It’s best to wait until the cake is nearly done before checking.
6. Cool and Serve Your Hot Milk Cake
Once the cake is baked, allow it to cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring it to a wire rack to cool completely. Once it has cooled, you can dust it with powdered sugar or top it with your favorite frosting.
If you’re looking to make the hot milk cake even more indulgent, here are a few topping ideas:
- A simple dusting of powdered sugar.
- Whipped cream and fresh berries for a light and refreshing option.
- A rich chocolate ganache for a more decadent treat.
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Why You Should Try Hot Milk Cake
Hot milk cake is not just easy to make—it’s also incredibly versatile. Whether you’re baking for a special occasion or simply craving something sweet for a cozy night at home, this hot milk cake recipe delivers both flavor and texture. Its soft, moist crumb is a result of the unique step of heating the milk and butter, setting it apart from other simple cakes like pound cake or sponge cake.
Let’s explore why this hot milk cake recipe should be a staple in your kitchen:
1. A Foolproof Recipe for Beginner Bakers
If you’re new to baking, this hot milk cake recipe is an excellent starting point. Its straightforward instructions and minimal ingredients ensure that even novice bakers can achieve great results. Unlike cakes that require intricate techniques like folding or creaming, this recipe focuses on combining ingredients in a simple, effective way.
The heating of the milk and butter is a forgiving method that results in a moist, tender cake every time. Plus, with no need for complicated tools (a hand whisk or mixer is all you need), this cake is incredibly easy to prepare. The recipe is also forgiving of minor measurement mistakes, making it perfect for beginners who want to practice their baking skills without feeling overwhelmed.
2. Versatile Enough for Any Occasion
This hot milk cake recipe is wonderfully adaptable. It can be dressed up for formal events with the addition of frosting, fruit, or chocolate drizzle, or kept simple for an everyday treat with just a dusting of powdered sugar. You can serve it as a snack, at tea time, or even as a light dessert after dinner.
For special occasions like birthdays or holidays, consider adding a layer of whipped cream and berries or making a light buttercream frosting. You can also layer it with fresh fruits like strawberries, raspberries, or blueberries for a summer dessert. If you’re feeling adventurous, try adding a scoop of vanilla ice cream on top for an indulgent treat.
3. Perfect Texture: Moist and Fluffy
One of the defining characteristics of this hot milk cake recipe is its light, fluffy texture. The combination of whipped eggs and the heated milk and butter mixture creates a delicate crumb that feels soft and melts in your mouth. The gentle rise provided by the baking powder ensures the cake is neither too dense nor too airy, making it a delightful balance of lightness and richness.
The texture is so satisfying that the cake can easily be enjoyed on its own, without the need for heavy frostings or fillings. This makes it perfect for those who prefer a more understated dessert.
4. Minimal Ingredients with Maximum Flavor
This hot milk cake recipe is proof that you don’t need a long list of exotic ingredients to create a delicious dessert. With just basic pantry staples—flour, sugar, eggs, butter, and milk—you can make a cake that tastes far more complex than its simple ingredient list suggests.
The heated milk and butter add a richness that enhances the cake’s flavor without overwhelming it. The vanilla extract ties everything together, offering a subtle, comforting aroma that will fill your kitchen as the cake bakes.
For a slightly different flavor profile, you can easily add spices like cinnamon or nutmeg. Citrus zest, such as lemon or orange, can brighten the flavor, giving the cake a refreshing twist.
5. It’s a Great Base for Other Desserts
This hot milk cake recipe is also a fantastic base for a variety of other desserts. Once baked, you can transform it into a trifle by layering it with custard, whipped cream, and fruit. Alternatively, you could crumble it and use it as the foundation for a cake parfait. You can even turn it into a delicious shortcake by slicing the cake in half and layering it with whipped cream and macerated strawberries.
Because the cake is so soft and moist, it absorbs other flavors beautifully, making it an excellent base for creative, layered desserts.
Variations of Hot Milk Cake
While the classic hot milk cake recipe is a treat in its own right, you can get creative with a few variations to suit different tastes and preferences. Below are some fun ways to put your own spin on this traditional recipe:
1. Chocolate Hot Milk Cake
For chocolate lovers, this variation is a must-try. Simply add 1/3 cup of cocoa powder to the dry ingredients, and you’ll end up with a rich, chocolatey version of the cake. You can also enhance the flavor by adding chocolate chips or drizzling a chocolate glaze on top after the cake has cooled.
2. Citrus Hot Milk Cake
Brighten up the cake with the zest of a lemon or orange. Adding 2 tablespoons of fresh lemon or orange zest to the batter can infuse the cake with a refreshing, zesty flavor. Pair this variation with a simple lemon glaze or a layer of citrus whipped cream for an extra burst of flavor.
3. Spice Cake
For a warm, cozy variation, you can turn this hot milk cake recipe into a spiced delight. Add 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon and 1/4 teaspoon of nutmeg or allspice to the dry ingredients. This version of the cake pairs well with a simple cream cheese frosting or a dusting of powdered sugar and cinnamon.
4. Coconut Hot Milk Cake
If you love coconut, consider adding 1/2 cup of shredded coconut to the batter before baking. You can also substitute coconut milk for the whole milk in the recipe for a tropical twist. Top the cake with a light coconut glaze or a sprinkle of toasted coconut flakes for added texture and flavor.
5. Gluten-Free Hot Milk Cake
If you’re looking for a gluten-free option, you can easily adapt this hot milk cake recipe by using a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend. Make sure the blend includes xanthan gum or another binding agent to help maintain the cake’s structure. The rest of the recipe remains the same, and you’ll still get that tender, moist crumb without the gluten.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make the hot milk cake recipe ahead of time?
Yes, hot milk cake stores well and can be made a day or two in advance. Simply wrap it in plastic wrap or place it in an airtight container and keep it at room temperature. You can also refrigerate the cake if you plan to keep it for longer, but allow it to come to room temperature before serving for the best texture.
Can I freeze hot milk cake?
Absolutely! Hot milk cake freezes very well. Once the cake has cooled completely, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, then in aluminum foil, and store it in the freezer for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy it, thaw the cake at room temperature for a few hours before serving.
What toppings go well with this hot milk cake recipe?
Hot milk cake is incredibly versatile when it comes to toppings. You can dust it with powdered sugar, drizzle it with a simple glaze, or top it with whipped cream and fresh berries. For a richer dessert, consider adding chocolate ganache, a fruit compote, or a layer of frosting.
Can I use non-dairy milk in this hot milk cake recipe?
Yes, you can substitute whole milk with non-dairy milk options like almond, coconut, or oat milk. While the texture may differ slightly, the cake will still turn out moist and delicious. Just be sure to choose an unsweetened non-dairy milk to avoid altering the sweetness of the cake.
What if I don’t have vanilla extract?
If you don’t have vanilla extract on hand, you can substitute it with almond extract for a nutty flavor. Alternatively, you can omit the extract altogether and rely on the butter and sugar to flavor the cake, although the final product may lack some depth of flavor.
Why did my hot milk cake turn out dense?
If your cake turned out dense, it could be due to overmixing the batter or not whipping the eggs and sugar sufficiently. To avoid this, be gentle when combining the dry and wet ingredients and make sure to beat the eggs and sugar until light and fluffy. Additionally, ensure your baking powder is fresh, as expired leavening agents can affect the cake’s rise.
Conclusion
This hot milk cake recipe is a simple yet wonderfully versatile dessert that can easily become a staple in your baking repertoire. Whether you’re making it for a casual family gathering or dressing it up for a special occasion, this cake offers both ease and delicious results. Its soft, fluffy crumb and light vanilla flavor make it an instant crowd-pleaser.
From its origins in the Great Depression to its current place in modern kitchens, this hot milk cake recipe has remained popular for good reason. It’s the perfect example of how simple ingredients, when combined thoughtfully, can produce something truly special. Whether you enjoy it plain, dusted with powdered sugar, or topped with fresh fruit, hot milk cake is sure to satisfy.
For more baking inspiration, check out King Arthur Baking’s cake recipes for additional ideas on how to transform this classic into new and exciting variations.